낙농품, 새의 알, 천연꿀, 다른 류로 분류되지 않은 식용인 동물성 생산품(ko) › Cheese and curd
Other cheese
HS 040690China → Korea
1Overview
- Destination duty: 36% (FTA 협정세율 - 중국, 0406901000)
- VAT (부가가치세): 10%
- This code covers: Other cheese
Key points
- Small-consignment exemption: goods value of US$150 or less for self-use items, and US$200 or less for goods of U.S. origin under KORUS. Same-day shipments from the same sender are aggregated.
- Import VAT is 10%, charged on the customs value plus duty plus any individual consumption or liquor tax.
- A customs broker is not mandatory. The importer may self-file in UNI-PASS, and an individual needs a personal customs clearance code.
- FTA preference needs a certificate or declaration of origin: KORUS for U.S. origin, the Korea-China FTA or RCEP for Chinese origin. Korea and Taiwan have no agreement, so the basic or WTO rate applies.
- Whether a product requirement applies depends on the HS code. Food, cosmetics, electrical goods and radio equipment must clear their agency requirement before customs clearance can proceed.
As of: 2026-02-12
2Classification
HS6 names
- ko그 밖의 치즈
- enOther cheese
- zh_hant其他乾酪
- zh_hans其他干酪
Korea tariff lines
| Line | Description |
|---|---|
| 0406901000 | 체더 치즈 |
| 0406902000 | 가우더 치즈 |
| 0406903000 | 카망베르 치즈 |
| 0406904000 | 에멘탈 치즈 |
| 0406909000 | 기타 |
China export-side line (reference)
- 04069000其他乳酪
Top 3 Korea rulings
- Cheese; HIMALAYAN DOG CHEWㅇ 우유를 저온살균 후 소금, 라임 주스, 효소를 첨가하여 응고, 분리, 압축, 절단하여 구운 후 건조시킨 황색계 직사각형의 바(Bar)형상의 치즈 3개를 플라스틱제 봉지에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 93g) - 용도 : 애완동물(개)용 사료 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음
- Other cheese ; YAKY CHARMS CHEESE ; U.S.A우유를 저온살균 후 소금, 라임 주스, 효소를 첨가하여 응고, 분리, 압축, 절단하여 구운 후 건조시킨 불규칙한 미황색 플레이크상의 치즈를 종이제 봉투에 포장한 것 12개를 박스에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 21g/ea) -용도: 애완동물(개)용 사료
- Cheese; FROZEN DO PIZZY SUPERㅇ 살균 우유에 식물성 유지(팜유) 3.30%를 혼합하고 소금, 젖산균 배양액, 렌넷 등을 가하여 응고 시킨 후 숙성한 백색계 블록상의 치즈를 수지제 팩에 소매포장하여 냉동한 것(내용량 : 2.516㎏) - 용도 : 식용 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음
As of: 2026-02-12
3Duty & tax
Rate available to China origin
| Line | Description | 기본세율 | WTO 협정세율(양허세율) | FTA 협정세율 - 중국 | FRCCN1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0406901000 | 체더 치즈 | 36% | 36% | 36% | — |
| 0406902000 | 가우더 치즈 | 36% | 36% | 36% | — |
| 0406903000 | 카망베르 치즈 | 36% | 36% | 36% | — |
| 0406904000 | 에멘탈 치즈 | 36% | 36% | 36% | — |
| 0406909000 | 기타 | 36% | 36% | 36% | — |
- · Tax base = customs value (CIF) + duty + individual consumption tax, liquor tax, education tax and special rural development tax where they apply.
- · Duty is calculated at whichever rate in the tariff schedule applies: basic rate (A), WTO rate (C), or an FTA preferential rate.
- · Small self-use consignments may instead be assessed at the simplified combined rate under Article 81 of the Customs Act, which rolls duty and internal taxes into one figure.
- · Individual consumption tax applies only to listed goods such as certain cosmetics, precious metals and vehicles; alcohol carries liquor tax and education tax separately.
- · A business importer can normally credit the import VAT as input tax, so the final cost differs between businesses and individuals.
Landed-cost estimate
- Duty rate used
- 36%
- Customs value
- —
- Duty
- —
- VAT (부가가치세)
- —
- Estimated total
- —
A rough estimate. The real amount depends on valuation, classification and origin determination.
As of: 2026-02-12
4Requirements
- 0406901000가축전염병 예방법
- Agency:
- 농림축산검역본부(동축산물)
- Document:
- 동물검역증명서
- 0406901000수입식품안전관리 특별법
- Agency:
- 식품의약품안전처
- Document:
- 수입식품등 수입신고확인증
- 0406902000가축전염병 예방법
- Agency:
- 농림축산검역본부(동축산물)
- Document:
- 동물검역증명서
- 0406902000수입식품안전관리 특별법
- Agency:
- 식품의약품안전처
- Document:
- 수입식품등 수입신고확인증
- 0406903000가축전염병 예방법
- Agency:
- 농림축산검역본부(동축산물)
- Document:
- 동물검역증명서
- 0406903000수입식품안전관리 특별법
- Agency:
- 식품의약품안전처
- Document:
- 수입식품등 수입신고확인증
- 0406904000가축전염병 예방법
- Agency:
- 농림축산검역본부(동축산물)
- Document:
- 동물검역증명서
- 0406904000수입식품안전관리 특별법
- Agency:
- 식품의약품안전처
- Document:
- 수입식품등 수입신고확인증
- 0406909000가축전염병 예방법
- Agency:
- 농림축산검역본부(동축산물)
- Document:
- 동물검역증명서
- 0406909000수입식품안전관리 특별법
- Agency:
- 식품의약품안전처
- Document:
- 수입식품등 수입신고확인증
Agencies involved
- Korea Customs Service (KCS)Import clearance, assessment and collection of duty, origin and product-requirement verificationcustoms.go.kr
- UNI-PASSThe national customs information system: declarations, personal clearance codes, clearance statusunipass.customs.go.kr
- KCS FTA PortalOrigin certification method by agreement, rate lookup, retroactive claimscustoms.go.kr
- Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS)Imported food, health functional food, cosmetics, medicines and medical devicesmfds.go.kr
- Korean Agency for Technology and Standards (KATS) / Product Safety Information CentreKC safety certification and safety confirmation for electrical and consumer productssafetykorea.kr
- National Radio Research Agency (RRA)Conformity assessment for broadcasting and communications equipmentrra.go.kr
As of: 2026-08-27
5Documents
China export documents
- Export goods declaration (出口货物报关单)
- Issued by:
- Consignor or an entrusted customs broker, filed through the Single Window
- When:
- Before the goods are loaded
Cross-border e-commerce exports use dedicated supervision codes such as 9610, 9710 and 9810.
Official page - Commercial invoice and packing list
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
Description, specification, quantity, unit price, terms of sale and origin; the destination customs authority also values the goods from them.
Official page - Bill of lading or air waybill
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Issued after loading
Used for settlement and for the buyer to take delivery, and forms part of the export refund evidence.
Official page - Export licence or dual-use item and technology export licence
- Issued by:
- Ministry of Commerce and its authorised issuing bodies
- When:
- Before declaration, for controlled or licensed goods
Dual-use items require end-user and end-use checks, and some items sit on their own dedicated control lists.
Official page - Export inspection and quarantine documents
- Issued by:
- Customs
- When:
- Completed before declaration, for goods on the statutory inspection catalogue
Includes sampling, inspection, quarantine treatment and the corresponding certificates.
Official page - Certificate of origin
- Issued by:
- Customs or the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)
- When:
- When the buyer claims a preferential rate at destination
Covers RCEP and Korea-China FTA certificates, ECFA certificates for early harvest goods going to Taiwan, and ordinary certificates of origin.
Official page - Customs brokerage agreement
- Issued by:
- Exporter and customs broker
- When:
- Before entrusting the broker
Sets out each party's declaration responsibilities and the scope of the authorisation.
Official page - Export VAT refund documents
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- After the goods are declared for export and payment is received
Special VAT invoices or purchase documents, export declaration data and the receipt of foreign exchange.
Official page - Booking note or shipping order
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Obtained after booking
The basis on which goods enter the customs supervision area and are loaded.
Official page
Korea import documents
- Import declaration (수입신고서)
- Issued by:
- Importer or customs broker, filed electronically in UNI-PASS
- When:
- After the goods enter the bonded area; pre-arrival filing is also allowed
The form and the way it is completed are prescribed by the KCS notification on import clearance. Paperless (P/L) declarations require no attachments.
Official page - Import declaration certificate (수입신고필증)
- Issued by:
- Customs
- When:
- Issued when the declaration is accepted
The release document, also used as evidence for input VAT credit and for cost accounting.
Official page - Commercial invoice
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
The primary basis for the customs value. Incoterms, currency, unit price and total must be unambiguous.
Official page - Packing list
- Issued by:
- Exporter
- When:
- With the declaration
Used for reconciliation during physical examination.
Official page - Bill of lading or air waybill
- Issued by:
- Carrier or freight forwarder
- When:
- Issued at loading
Evidence of carriage and of the right to take delivery; reconciled against the cargo manifest.
Official page - Certificate or declaration of origin
- Issued by:
- Issuing body in the exporting country, or the exporter under self-certification
- When:
- When claiming a preferential rate
KORUS uses self-certification, the Korea-China FTA uses an authority-issued certificate, and RCEP follows the mechanism set in the agreement. A retroactive claim is possible for a period after release.
Official page - Product requirement documents
- Issued by:
- MFDS, KATS, National Radio Research Agency and others
- When:
- Before or together with the declaration
For example the imported-food declaration certificate, cosmetics paperwork, KC safety certification or safety confirmation for electrical and consumer products, and conformity assessment for radio equipment.
Official page - Personal customs clearance code (개인통관고유부호)
- Issued by:
- Korea Customs Service
- When:
- Obtained before an individual imports
A 13-character code used instead of the resident registration number when an individual is the importer.
Official page - Business registration certificate
- Issued by:
- National Tax Service
- When:
- When a business imports
Used with the trade business number to identify the importer.
Official page
6Procedure
- Arrival and manifestThe carrier or forwarder files the cargo manifest before arrival and reports discharge once the vessel is in.
- Entry into a bonded areaThe goods move into a bonded area such as a CY, CFS or bonded warehouse. A declaration can be filed from that point, or earlier as a pre-arrival or pre-departure declaration when speed matters.
- Import declarationThe importer or a customs broker files the declaration in UNI-PASS with the HS code, customs value, origin, the rate claimed including any FTA preference, and any product requirement.
- Document review and examinationThe declaration is routed as paperless, document review or physical examination. Goods subject to a product requirement wait until the relevant agency has confirmed it.
- PaymentDuty, VAT and any internal taxes are paid. With security lodged, deferred payment including monthly consolidated payment is available.
- Acceptance and releaseOnce the import declaration certificate is issued the goods leave the bonded area. Amendment, refund claims and duty drawback follow their own separate procedures.
- Arrival and discharge reportThe airline files the manifest and reports discharge, and the goods move into the airport bonded cargo terminal.
- Import declarationThe declaration is filed in UNI-PASS, with the same pre-arrival option as for ocean cargo.
- Review, examination and requirementsAgency confirmation is obtained where a product requirement applies. Because air cargo moves quickly, the requirement step is often the constraint.
- Payment and acceptanceTaxes are paid and the import declaration certificate is issued.
- ReleaseThe goods leave the airport bonded area.
- Express clearance listThe express operator submits the clearance list to customs before arrival. For an individual importer it must carry the personal customs clearance code.
- Choosing the trackLow-value self-use goods go through list clearance; everything else goes through a simplified or a full declaration. Goods excluded from list clearance, such as medicines, health functional foods, some foods and cosmetics and electrical goods, must be declared regardless of value.
- Exemption testSelf-use goods with a goods value of US$150 or less, or US$200 or less for U.S. origin, are free of duty and VAT. Same-day shipments from the same sender are added together for the test.
- Assessment and paymentAbove the threshold the whole value is taxable, and small self-use consignments may be assessed at the simplified combined rate. Express operators normally advance the tax and bill the recipient.
- Release and deliveryAfter clearance the operator delivers. Goods awaiting an agency confirmation stay in the bonded area until it is issued.
- Traveller declarationOn arrival, travellers complete the traveller declaration form or the mobile declaration and declare dutiable goods.
- Personal allowanceThe basic allowance is US$800, with separate allowances for alcohol, tobacco and perfume.
- Voluntary declarationDeclaring goods above the allowance voluntarily earns a reduction in the duty; failing to declare and being found out attracts a penalty surcharge.
- Commercial goodsGoods carried for sale need an ordinary import declaration even when hand-carried, and any product requirement still applies.
Show China export-side steps
- Registration and preliminary checksComplete customs registration and any export refund registration; look up the regulatory conditions and refund rate for the commodity code to see whether a licence or statutory inspection applies.
- Book, prepare and obtain permitsBook with the carrier and obtain the shipping order, complete packing and marks, and obtain the export licence, dual-use licence and export inspection where required.
- DeclarationFile the export goods declaration through the Single Window before loading, either directly or through a customs broker.
- Examination and inspectionComply with customs examination, and complete the inspection and quarantine procedure for goods on the statutory catalogue.
- Release and departureAfter release the goods are loaded and depart; collect the bill of lading and the declaration close-out data.
- Settlement and refundReceive payment and file the export VAT refund claim. The documents and the declaration data have to match.
7Difficulty
Score: 0.80
A signal derived from public data, not advice.
Why this reading
- regime[MFDS] A Korean import-sales business registration, registration of the overseas manufacturing site, a per-shipment import declaration, laboratory examination on first entry, and Korean labelling.impfood.mfds.go.kr2026-09-07
- requirement2 destination import requirement(s) found: 가축전염병 예방법, 수입식품안전관리 특별법unipass.customs.go.kr2026-09-07
- ambiguityClassification is contested — rulings for this HS6 scatter across several subheadings and are often decided against neighbouring codesunipass.customs.go.kr2026-09-07
Components
| Import requirements | 0.76 | 가축전염병 예방법 unipass.customs.go.kr수입식품안전관리 특별법 unipass.customs.go.kr요건 법령 2건 · 하위 HS10 5/5건 해당 customs_v0.sqlite:kr_requirements (UNI-PASS API029 세관장확인대상) |
|---|---|---|
| Classification ambiguity | 0.75 | KR 결정례 28건 · 하위 세번 3종으로 분산 unipass.customs.go.krUS CROSS 195건 중 복수 세번 결정 비율 77% · 같은 사건에서 함께 검토된 다른 HS6 13개 rulings.cbp.gov |
| Regulatory regime | 0.87 | 수입식품안전관리 특별법 — 영업등록 + 해외제조업소 등록 + 수입신고 impfood.mfds.go.kr |
As of: 2026-09-07
8Cases
- Cheese; HIMALAYAN DOG CHEWㅇ 우유를 저온살균 후 소금, 라임 주스, 효소를 첨가하여 응고, 분리, 압축, 절단하여 구운 후 건조시킨 황색계 직사각형의 바(Bar)형상의 치즈 3개를 플라스틱제 봉지에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 93g) - 용도 : 애완동물(개)용 사료 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2021-08-09
- Other cheese ; YAKY CHARMS CHEESE ; U.S.A우유를 저온살균 후 소금, 라임 주스, 효소를 첨가하여 응고, 분리, 압축, 절단하여 구운 후 건조시킨 불규칙한 미황색 플레이크상의 치즈를 종이제 봉투에 포장한 것 12개를 박스에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 21g/ea) -용도: 애완동물(개)용 사료Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2021-07-30
- Cheese; FROZEN DO PIZZY SUPERㅇ 살균 우유에 식물성 유지(팜유) 3.30%를 혼합하고 소금, 젖산균 배양액, 렌넷 등을 가하여 응고 시킨 후 숙성한 백색계 블록상의 치즈를 수지제 팩에 소매포장하여 냉동한 것(내용량 : 2.516㎏) - 용도 : 식용 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2021-06-24
- Other cheese; PROCESSED CREAM CHEESE TRIANGLEㅇ 가공치즈 60.1%를 삼각기둥 모양으로 성형 후 프리더스트 5%, 배터 11%, 빵가루 15%를 표면에 입히고 유탕하여 냉동한 것 - 용도 : 식용(튀김용) ㅇ 시료사진 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2020-10-16
- Other cheese; GARLIC & HERB RINGㅇ 가공치즈 60.1%를 링 모양으로 성형 후 프리더스트 5%, 배터 11%, 빵가루 15%를 표면에 입히고 유탕하여 냉동한 것 - 용도 : 식용(튀김용) ㅇ 시료사진 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2020-10-16
- Other cheese, ripened; let' cheese classic; HUNGARY○ 살균한 우유에 Lactic bacteria, salt, calcium chloride, microbial rennet을 첨가, 응고, 숙성시킨 치즈를 구워서 만든 울퉁불퉁한 황색계 바둑알 형상(다량의 기공이 있음)을 플라스틱제 팩에 소매포장한 것 (내 용량 50g) - 용도 : 식용 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신...Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2020-10-15
- Other cheese, ripened; FONTINA; SNACK KING CHEESE; U.S.A저온 살균한 우유에 효소, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시킨 후 숙성한 치즈를 원통형 수지팩에 포장한 것(내용량 : 510g) - 용도 : 식용 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2018-03-09
- Other cheese, ripened; GRANULAR CHEESE살균한 우유에 배양균, 효소, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시킨 후 유장을 제거하고 블럭상으로 만들어 숙성(약 4개월)한 치즈를 수지팩으로 밀봉하여 지제박스에 포장(내용량 : 20kg) - 용도 : 식품 제조용 ※ 품목분류는 수출입신고 당시의 물품상태에 따라 변경될 수 있음 ㅇ 시료사진Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2017-07-06
- Cheddar cheese; PIZZA CHESSE; NEWZLNDㅇ우유에 소금, 배양균, 효소 등을 첨가하여 만든 미황색의 블록상(약 28cm x 18cm x 10cm)의 숙성치즈를 수지제 필름에 포장한 것(내용량 약 20 kg) ㅇ용도 : 식용 ㅇ물품사진Decided line: 0406901000Date: 2016-12-29
- Other cheese, ripened; MANCHEGO CHEESE; SPAIN- 살균한 양유(Sheep's milk)에 배양균, 렌넷, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시킨 후 유장을 제거하고 블럭상으로 만들어 숙성한 치즈를 진공팩에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 약 762g) - 용도: 식용 - 물품사진Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2015-11-27
- Other cheese; STUFFED SPUDZ; U.S.A가공치즈 18%, 모차렐라치즈 15%, 감자조각 31.8%, 고추조각 등을 혼합하여 성형한 후 밀가루, 감자가루 등을 표면에 입히고 튀겨 냉동한 것 - 용 도 : 튀겨서 식용Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2014-06-20
- Other cheese, ripened; Feta Cheese P.D.O살균한 우유에 배양균, 렌넷, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시킨 후 유장을 제거하고 블럭상으로 만들고 숙성한 치즈를 플라스틱 용기에 소매포장한 것(내용량 : 400g) - 용도 : 식용Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2014-02-07
- Cheddar cheese; Flagship Handmade Cheese C1307010; U.S.A우유에 소금, 배양균, 효소 등을 첨가하여 만든 미황색계 삼각형(16*16*22.6cm, t=3.5cm)의 블록상 체더치즈를 수지제 필름에 포장한 것(내용량 약 520g) - 용도 : 식용Decided line: 0406901000Date: 2014-01-24
- Other cheese; Grilled Cheese; GREECEPasteurized milk에 cheese culture, 효소, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시켜 블록상으로 성형한 치즈로 표면에 소량의 mint를 뿌린 것을 비닐에 소매 포장한 것(내용량 : 200g) - 용도 : 식품용Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2013-04-24
- Other cheese, ripened; Feta Cheese P.D.O; GREECEPasteurized milk에 cheese culture, 효소, 소금 등을 첨가하여 응고시킨 후 유장을 제거하고 블럭상으로 만든 치즈를 숙성한 것을 플라스틱 용기에 소포장한 것(내용량 : 400g) - 용도 : 식용Decided line: 0406909000Date: 2013-04-23
Show rulings from other countries (16)
- USThe tariff classification of Dehydrated Cheese Bites from United Kingdom
- USThe tariff classification of Gouda Cheese from Germany
- USThe tariff classification, country of origin, and eligibility under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) for Shaved or Shredded Parmesan Cheese
- USThe tariff classification of Parmesan Style Aged Cheese from Estonia
- USThe tariff classification of Organic Feta Cheese from Greece
- USThe tariff classification of Cheeses from Estonia
- USThe tariff classification of Fondue Cheese Bakes from United Kingdom
- USThe tariff classification of Hard Cheeses from Estonia
- USThe tariff classification of Sveitser Cheese from Norway
- USThe tariff classification of Pre-fried Frozen Cheese Sticks from Argentina
- USThe tariff classification of Manchego Cheese Gift Set from Spain
- USThe tariff classification of Popped Cheese Snacks from the Netherlands
- USThe tariff classification of Processed Cheese from Netherlands
- USThe tariff classification of Feta Cheese from Greece
- USThe tariff classification of Kaas Cheese from Israel
- TW其他乾酪
Sources: Korea Customs Service: Import clearance · Korea Ministry of Government Legislation (Easy Law): overseas direct purchase, duty and VAT calculation · Korea Law Information Center: Customs Act and its Enforcement Rules · Korea Customs Service UNI-PASS · Korea Customs Service FTA Portal · Korean Agency for Technology and Standards: product safety certification · Ministry of Food and Drug Safety · China International Trade Single Window · GACC online service guide: enterprise registration and declaration · General Administration of Customs of China · Ministry of Commerce of China · State Taxation Administration: export VAT refund · China Council for the Promotion of International Trade
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